fix: 修复域能管理操作无响应及公户账务错误

- 修复前端 energy.js api.post/get 回调调用为 Promise 链式调用，解决操作无响应
- 修复 AdminAdjust system_operation 模式错误扣减公户余额，现不碰公户
- 修复 AdminAdjust admin_transfer 模式公户按用户数量扣款（amount * len(userIDs)）
- 修复 AdminAdjust 余额检查移入事务内并加行锁（SELECT FOR UPDATE），防 TOCTOU 竞态
- FundStore 接口及 FundRepo 新增 LockAndGetBalance 方法

internal/repository/fund_repo.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"metazone.cc/metalab/internal/service"
 
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
 )
 
 // FundRepo 公户数据访问
@@ -32,6 +33,16 @@ func (r *FundRepo) GetBalance() (int, error) {
 	return fund.Balance, nil
 }
 
+// LockAndGetBalance 加行锁查询公户余额（事务内使用，防止 TOCTOU 竞态）
+func (r *FundRepo) LockAndGetBalance() (int, error) {
+	var fund model.CommunityFund
+	err := r.db.Clauses(clause.Locking{Strength: "UPDATE"}).First(&fund, 1).Error
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return fund.Balance, nil
+}
+
 // IncrBalance 原子增减公户余额
 func (r *FundRepo) IncrBalance(amount int) error {
 	return r.db.Model(&model.CommunityFund{}).

internal/service/energy_service.go

@@ -379,37 +379,29 @@ func (s *EnergyService) DeductOnDeletePost(authorUserID uint, postID uint) error
 }
 
 // AdminAdjust 后台调整用户域能
-// mode: "admin_transfer"（受公户余额约束）| "system_operation"（不受约束）
+// mode: "admin_transfer"（受公户余额约束）| "system_operation"（不受约束，不碰公户）
 func (s *EnergyService) AdminAdjust(operatorUID uint, userIDs []uint, amount int, description string, mode string) error {
 	if mode == "" {
 		mode = model.FundTypeAdminTransfer
 	}
 
-	// admin_transfer 出账时检查公户余额
+	return s.db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-	if mode == model.FundTypeAdminTransfer && amount > 0 && s.fundRepo != nil {
+		txRepo := s.repo.WithTx(tx)
-		balance, err := s.fundRepo.GetBalance()
+
+		// admin_transfer：公户出账需检查余额（行锁防 TOCTOU 竞态）
+		isAdminTransfer := mode == model.FundTypeAdminTransfer
+		if isAdminTransfer && amount > 0 && s.fundRepo != nil {
+			txFundRepo := s.fundRepo.WithTx(tx)
+			totalCost := amount * len(userIDs)
+			balance, err := txFundRepo.LockAndGetBalance()
 			if err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("查询公户余额失败: %w", err)
 			}
-		if balance < amount {
+			if balance < totalCost {
 				return common.ErrInsufficientFund
 			}
 		}
 
-	return s.db.Transaction(func(tx *gorm.DB) error {
-		txRepo := s.repo.WithTx(tx)
-		var txFundRepo FundStore
-		if s.fundRepo != nil {
-			txFundRepo = s.fundRepo.WithTx(tx)
-		}
-
-		// 公户余额调整（给用户 energy=+amount → 公户 -amount，扣用户 energy=-amount → 公户 +amount）
-		if txFundRepo != nil {
-			if err := txFundRepo.IncrBalance(-amount); err != nil {
-				return fmt.Errorf("公户余额调整失败: %w", err)
-			}
-		}
-
 		for _, uid := range userIDs {
 			if err := txRepo.AddEnergy(uid, amount); err != nil {
 				return fmt.Errorf("调整用户 %d 域能失败: %w", uid, err)
@@ -428,14 +420,20 @@ func (s *EnergyService) AdminAdjust(operatorUID uint, userIDs []uint, amount int
 			}
 		}
 
-		// 公户流水
+		// admin_transfer：公户扣款 + 公户流水（system_operation 不碰公户）
-		if txFundRepo != nil {
+		if isAdminTransfer && s.fundRepo != nil {
-			amountDisplay := float64(amount) / 10
+			txFundRepo := s.fundRepo.WithTx(tx)
+			totalCost := amount * len(userIDs)
+			if err := txFundRepo.IncrBalance(-totalCost); err != nil {
+				return fmt.Errorf("公户余额调整失败: %w", err)
+			}
+
+			totalDisplay := float64(totalCost) / 10
 			fundLog := &model.FundLog{
-				Amount:      -amount,
+				Amount:      -totalCost,
 				Type:        mode,
 				OperatorUID: &operatorUID,
-				Description: fmt.Sprintf("%s：调整用户域能 %.1f，说明：%s", getFundModeName(mode), amountDisplay, description),
+				Description: fmt.Sprintf("%s：调整 %d 名用户域能 %.1f，说明：%s", getFundModeName(mode), len(userIDs), totalDisplay, description),
 			}
 			if len(userIDs) > 0 {
 				fundLog.RelatedType = "user"

internal/service/repository.go

@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ type energyStore = EnergyStore
 // FundStore 公户仓储接口（ISP）
 type FundStore interface {
 	GetBalance() (int, error)
+	LockAndGetBalance() (int, error)
 	IncrBalance(amount int) error
 	CreateLog(log *model.FundLog) error
 	ListLogs(logType string, offset, limit int) ([]model.FundLog, int64, error)

templates/admin/static/js/energy.js

@@ -46,13 +46,12 @@
                 amount: amount,
                 description: desc,
                 mode: mode
-            }, function (res) {
+            }).then(function (res) {
                 if (submitBtn) submitBtn.disabled = false;
                 if (res.success) {
                     showMsg(msgEl, res.message || '调整成功', 'success');
-                    // 刷新公户余额
                     setTimeout(function () {
-                        api.get('/api/admin/energy/fund-balance', function (r) {
+                        api.get('/api/admin/energy/fund-balance').then(function (r) {
                             if (r.success && r.data) {
                                 var balEl = document.getElementById('fund-balance');
                                 if (balEl) {
@@ -76,7 +75,7 @@
 
         function loadLogs() {
             var logType = typeFilter ? typeFilter.value : '';
-            api.get('/api/admin/energy/logs?page=' + page + '&page_size=20&type=' + encodeURIComponent(logType), function (res) {
+            api.get('/api/admin/energy/logs?page=' + page + '&page_size=20&type=' + encodeURIComponent(logType)).then(function (res) {
                 if (!res.success) return;
                 renderLogTable('energy-log-tbody', res.data.items, function (item) {
                     return [
@@ -112,7 +111,7 @@
 
         function loadLogs() {
             var logType = typeFilter ? typeFilter.value : '';
-            api.get('/api/admin/energy/fund-logs?page=' + page + '&page_size=20&type=' + encodeURIComponent(logType), function (res) {
+            api.get('/api/admin/energy/fund-logs?page=' + page + '&page_size=20&type=' + encodeURIComponent(logType)).then(function (res) {
                 if (!res.success) return;
                 renderLogTable('fund-log-tbody', res.data.items, function (item) {
                     return [